Italy’s new law on the enhancement of marine resources includes a general provision to protect a unique ecosystem, but for now it lacks concrete enforcement tools.
Glyphosate, 1 million signatures are needed to ban it in Europe
Un milione di firme per spingere Bruxelles a vietare il glifosato in Europa. Questa volta non si tratta della solita petizione online.
This isn’t a petition like any other. It’s an official collection of signatures aimed at urging the European Commission to propose a European ban on glyphosate. For the petition to be effective, the European Citizens Initiative (ECI) needs to be signed by at least 1 million citizens (out of a total of 510 million) residing in at least 7 of the 28 countries making up the European Union (EU), within a year.
Sign the initiative to say #StopGlyphosate
What is glyphosate and why should it be banned
Glyphosate is currently the most widely used herbicide in agriculture. It is the active ingredient of the Roundup weed killer, whose patent was owned by Monsanto until 2001. Normally, it is associated with cultivations – like soy – modified genetically to resist big doses of the herbicide. A report by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), which is part of the United Nations’ World Health Organisation, published in the journal The Lancet Oncology, defined glyphosate as “likely carcinogenic” to humans. Instead, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) says that it’s “not likely to be carcinogenic to humans” – but was accused of having based its assessment on a German study financed by companies producing herbicides.
The initiative to ask a total European ban on glyphosate started on the 8th of February and is promoted by a coalition of associations committed to protecting the environment and health across 15 countries, including #StopGlifosato, Greenpeace, WeMove, Pesticide Action Network, the Health and Environment Alliance and Corporate Europe Observatory.
We must act by the summer
In June 2016 the European Commission had to tackle the fact that the 28 member countries hadn’t taken a decision on the herbicide’s authorisation, also due to public opinion calling strongly for its ban. So, it decided unilaterally to renew the authorisation for glyphosate’s use for a further 18 months, until 2017. This means that it’s imperative the European Citizens Initiative reach its goal by the summer.
“This year we have the opportunity of banning glyphosate from our fields and our food. Evermore water courses in Italy and all over Europe are contaminated by this herbicide, classified as probably carcinogenic by IARC. Traces of glyphosate have been found in food, beverages and human urine. The message to the Commission is clear: people’s interests and health should come before agrochemical companies’ profit,” said Federica Ferrario, head of Greenpeace Italia’s sustainable agriculture campaign.
For a sustainable agriculture
The text underlying the ECI also denounces the lack of transparency in European procedures for approving pesticides. Thus, it urges a reform of approval procedures through the definition of binding reduction objectives on glyphosate use in the EU. The fight to ban glyphosate, therefore, needs to be viewed as part of broader framework aimed at achieving a new model of sustainable agriculture.
Sign the initiative to say #StopGlyphosate at www.stopglyphosate.org
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Il glifosato è stato autorizzato per altri cinque anni in Europa. I paesi hanno raggiunto la maggioranza qualificata grazie (o a causa del) al cambio di rotta della Germania.
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