Spain wants to introduce a single public transport pass from 2026
Mobility — di Simone Santi
Spain is moving towards a single public transport pass from 2026, following the example already set by Germany and Austria.

Spain is moving towards a single public transport pass from 2026, following the example already set by Germany and Austria.
A single, fixed-price pass valid for all public transport in Spain: from trains to buses, through city metros and trams, all the way to bike-sharing schemes. This is the idea being developed by the Spanish Ministry of Transport, which has announced its intention to introduce the measure across all 17 of Spain's regions within a year, starting from 2026. Spain's Transport Minister, Oscar Puente, has announced that the Madrid government is planning to launch this single pass — already in place in a similar form in countries such as Germany and Austria — as a replacement for the current measure, introduced in 2022, which consists of free and discounted tickets for state-subsidised trains and buses, aimed primarily at commuters.
With the single pass, it would be possible to take — as illustrated by Spanish outlet Local — a bus in Seville, the tram in Zaragoza, the metro in Bilbao or a regional train in Madrid, all with the same ticket. The only exception could be the autonomous region of Catalonia, which is reportedly intending to manage its own public transport service independently. "The goal and the challenge is to implement the single ticket in Spain, something that Germany has, with its advantages and disadvantages, and which will allow us to learn from it," Minister Puente explained. "I hope that in 2026 we will move to a measure that allows for a better distribution of resources, making things easier for transport users, but above all helps us focus our efforts on the quality of public transport." In Germany, the single pass is called the Deutschlandticket, costs 58 euros per month, and allows citizens to use all public transport in the country, with the exception of high-speed trains.
At a price of 79 euros per month, Austria has a similar single pass that has been dubbed the climate ticket because its stated aim is to discourage the use of private vehicles. Puente did not suggest a price for the potential new Spanish single pass, but local media forecasts range between 30 and 50 euros.
Today, something similar already exists in Madrid, where for 32.80 euros per month it is possible to use all public transport in the region, including Renfe commuter trains, but not medium- or long-distance and high-speed trains. The current subsidies will remain in place until June 2025, before being gradually phased out in the second half of the year in anticipation of the single pass's arrival. The biggest challenge for the Spanish Ministry of Transport, Local points out, could be obtaining national approval for the measure, since it currently only operates the commuter rail services Cercanías (Rodalies in Catalonia), as well as regional and medium- and long-distance trains: the rest of urban public transport (buses, metros, trams and even public bicycles) is managed either by municipalities or by consortia that have agreements with regional administrations, all of which will need to give their approval.