Wind energy: a vast untapped potential in Switzerland

Wind energy: a vast untapped potential in Switzerland

Environment · ·

Every year, 29.5 terawatt-hours (TWh) of wind energy could be generated in Switzerland — roughly half the country's annual energy needs.

29.5 TWh per year, roughly half of its own energy needs: this is the amount of wind energy that Switzerland could produce by investing in its wind potential.

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Wind energy © Melanie Conner/Getty Images

The Federal Office of Energy (SFOE) has released the data from the survey to determine Switzerland's actual wind energy potential, carried out by the company Meteotest AG: every year, 29.5 terawatt-hours (TWh) of wind energy could be generated — roughly half the country's annual energy needs.

To achieve such a result, it would be enough to develop 30% of the total wind potential (approximately 1,000 wind installations) and, thanks to the latest-generation turbines, the Confederation could produce as much as 8.9 TWh per year from these alone. That figure rises to 29.5 TWh when existing operational installations are taken into account.

Switzerland's solution for reducing its energy dependence

Switzerland has yet to seize this opportunity, having instead opted to promote a broad voluntary energy-saving campaign among households and businesses.

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In Italy, many areas oppose the creation of wind farms due to their impact on the landscape © Ferdi Limani/Getty Images

This is because the last wind potential study prior to the Meteotest AG survey was carried out in 2012, when technological advances had not yet made it possible to build much larger and more powerful wind installations. Taking into account the survey's findings, and making use of all available land (excluding inhabited areas, nature and landscape conservation zones, and areas deemed to pose safety risks), if Switzerland were to decide to develop 30% of its wind potential it could contribute significantly to a more self-sufficient electricity supply, reducing its dependence on foreign sources.

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